Reef Builders - The Source for Reef Keeping Information

Reef Builders Forums » Saltwater Aquariums » Reef Discussion » Water Changes

Reef Produce ReviewsSubmit your own review, or look at others.
Reef Builders Chat: meet daily from 6:00PM CST to 12:00PM CST Login
Reef Builders Library: a wealth of information at your fingertips, check out a book now
 
 
 

Reef Discussion Post your questions, realizations, or just general thoughts on the subject of Saltwater & Reef aquariums
Notices

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools
  #1 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 01:58 PM
Roady's Avatar
Master RB in the making
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Wilmington N.C.
Posts: 118
Tank Size (US GAL): 90
Experience: 1 Year
Name: Justin
Blog Entries:
Roady is looking at reefs
Default Water Changes

I have always done a 10% water change every week on my reef, however, these passed two months I have been doing a 10% water change every other week just to see if the every week approach was absolutely essential. I have found that, in my tank, it makes no difference. I still refill my auto top-off with fresh water and additives every week. I was just wondering how often everyone was doing their water changes.
Reply With Quote
Sponsored Links
  #2 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 02:29 PM
spanko's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 590
Tank Size (US GAL): 29
Experience: 5 Years
Name: Henry Mello
Blog Entries:
spanko is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

I do 20% per week. Dilution of adverse chemicals and nutrients, replenishment of used elements are the main reasons for doing water changes.
__________________
Henry
Reply With Quote
  #3 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 02:45 PM
Roady's Avatar
Master RB in the making
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Wilmington N.C.
Posts: 118
Tank Size (US GAL): 90
Experience: 1 Year
Name: Justin
Blog Entries:
Roady is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Yeah I understand why we do them, I'm just curious as to each persons approach to it
Reply With Quote
  #4 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 02:53 PM
spanko's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 590
Tank Size (US GAL): 29
Experience: 5 Years
Name: Henry Mello
Blog Entries:
spanko is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Quote:
Originally Posted by Roady View Post
Yeah I understand why we do them, I'm just curious as to each persons approach to it
Got ya. I think that each persons approach to water changes is tailored to their tank. Some get away with monthly, some can't let a week go by. I guess the best answer is to test your water weekly for nitrates and calcium, alkalinity and magnesium. Also viewing the condition of your livestock will give you a good indication of how your tank is doing, although by the time you see something looking a little off it may be harder to get the tank back.
__________________
Henry
Reply With Quote
  #5 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 05:15 PM
NOSAJ214's Avatar
Master RB in the making
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: MIAMI
Posts: 180
Tank Size (US GAL): 90
Experience: 5 Years
Name: jason
Blog Entries:
NOSAJ214 is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

I agree with Henry.Some people have to do 10% weekly,some 10% biweekly.So many factors come into play but i do 10% each week,altough i dont have to,i just choose to to try to keep things as stable as possible.Also livens everything up in the tank when the change is done.
__________________
LET NATURE TAKE ITS COURSE.PATIENCE IS A VIRTUE.
Reply With Quote
  #6 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 05:28 PM
unclejed's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Clinton township, Michigan
Posts: 650
Tank Size (US GAL): 55
Experience: 25+ Years
Name: Leon
Blog Entries:
unclejed is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

One practice I have never believed in is weekly water changes. I understand many may disagree, however, the less stress you put on the tank the better. Once a month, or if you must, once every 3 weeks is adequate.
When the inhabitants of the tank can relax and get into their own groove for a month or so I believe they are more at ease and content. If I didn't have to do a water change I wouldn't but unfortunately in a closed system, even with all the advancements; overflows, sumps, refugiums and skimmers we do have to "change out" some water.
Well, that is my opinion on this, feel free to comment and remember we are all in this together!
Reply With Quote
  #7 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 07:23 PM
Roady's Avatar
Master RB in the making
 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: Wilmington N.C.
Posts: 118
Tank Size (US GAL): 90
Experience: 1 Year
Name: Justin
Blog Entries:
Roady is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Sorry spanko, I replied to your comment really fast at work and now that I read what I wrote it sounds rude, I didn't mean it to be that way. I'm really enjoying all you guys input on this, thanks!
Reply With Quote
  #8 (permalink)  
Old 07-11-2008, 09:43 PM
spanko's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 590
Tank Size (US GAL): 29
Experience: 5 Years
Name: Henry Mello
Blog Entries:
spanko is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Not to worry, I did not take it the wrong way. All is good!
__________________
Henry
Reply With Quote
  #9 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 12:01 AM
IceMan's Avatar
Hard core RB
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 476
Tank Size (US GAL): 45
Experience: New
Name: Paul
Blog Entries:
IceMan is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

i do 10% weekly, honestly i could likely get by with less but i figure with this much invested i don't wanna cut corners on something like that... that's just me, but also those things you rarely or never test anymore could creep up on you.

salinity = test reg.
calc. = reg.
dKH = reg.
mag. on occasion
nitrate on occasion
ammonia, trites, phos. hardly ever
etc. etc.

i used to test everything religiously but now... ya know?
__________________
Don't blame when I'm wrong, remember I'm just echoing what I've heard...
Reply With Quote
  #10 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 07:51 AM
Mr_X's Avatar
Swimming around
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: eastern pennsylvania
Posts: 43
Tank Size (US GAL): 300
Experience: 3 Years
Name: Doug
Blog Entries:
Mr_X is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Quote:
Originally Posted by unclejed View Post
One practice I have never believed in is weekly water changes. I understand many may disagree, however, the less stress you put on the tank the better.
i think the longer you wait to do a waterchange, the more stressful it will be on the inhabitants.
why would clean water full of essential nutrients effect anything negatively?


weekly waterchanges here. necessary or not, it doesn't cost me much money, and about 15 minutes of my time.
Reply With Quote
  #11 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 08:09 AM
IceMan's Avatar
Hard core RB
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 476
Tank Size (US GAL): 45
Experience: New
Name: Paul
Blog Entries:
IceMan is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

though i disagree with the idea of spanning the time between water changes it is true that it adds to the chances of stressing inhabitants at every water change, with that said a weekly 10% will induce less stress than a larger monthly will, simply because there is a smaller change in water chemistry...

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr_X View Post
i think the longer you wait to do a waterchange, the more stressful it will be on the inhabitants.
why would clean water full of essential nutrients effect anything negatively?

because ANY change in water parameters can upset corals, inverts, & fish. A shift in the water be it good or bad is something that biologically has to be accepted… if not then would you take a new addition and simply toss it in or slowly acclimate it to your system and specific water makeup? Every time you do a water change it is a micro version of this and the larger the water changes get the more macro this becomes.
__________________
Don't blame when I'm wrong, remember I'm just echoing what I've heard...
Reply With Quote
  #12 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 08:39 AM
spanko's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 590
Tank Size (US GAL): 29
Experience: 5 Years
Name: Henry Mello
Blog Entries:
spanko is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Quote:
Originally Posted by IceMan View Post
though i disagree with the idea of spanning the time between water changes it is true that it adds to the chances of stressing inhabitants at every water change, with that said a weekly 10% will induce less stress than a larger monthly will, simply because there is a smaller change in water chemistry...
because ANY change in water parameters can upset corals, inverts, & fish. A shift in the water be it good or bad is something that biologically has to be accepted… if not then would you take a new addition and simply toss it in or slowly acclimate it to your system and specific water makeup? Every time you do a water change it is a micro version of this and the larger the water changes get the more macro this becomes.
This is why, for those of you just getting into water changes, is it important to test your water change water to ensure all parameters are as close to the tank parameters as possible.JMO
__________________
Henry
Reply With Quote
  #13 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 09:36 AM
Mr_X's Avatar
Swimming around
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: eastern pennsylvania
Posts: 43
Tank Size (US GAL): 300
Experience: 3 Years
Name: Doug
Blog Entries:
Mr_X is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

i've never had any ill effects from doing a waterchange. all i make sure of is the temperature.
i stopped checking the parameters of my waterchange water years ago.

i don't acclimate corals either. i just float them and then toss them in. i've never lost one with this process.

changing out 10 or 15 percent of the tank water will not make a huge difference anyway. unless of course it's 40 degree water.
Reply With Quote
  #14 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 11:04 AM
spanko's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 590
Tank Size (US GAL): 29
Experience: 5 Years
Name: Henry Mello
Blog Entries:
spanko is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Quote:
Originally Posted by Mr_X View Post
i've never had any ill effects from doing a waterchange. all i make sure of is the temperature.
i stopped checking the parameters of my waterchange water years ago.

i don't acclimate corals either. i just float them and then toss them in. i've never lost one with this process.

changing out 10 or 15 percent of the tank water will not make a huge difference anyway. unless of course it's 40 degree water.
Same here, no acclimation for coral other than temp. X you do check salinity though on water change water correct? I also check calcuim, alk and Ph so that I can make changes to the tank - change water if necessary.
__________________
Henry
Reply With Quote
  #15 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 07:24 PM
unclejed's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Clinton township, Michigan
Posts: 650
Tank Size (US GAL): 55
Experience: 25+ Years
Name: Leon
Blog Entries:
unclejed is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

All right, let's go at this from a different perspective, dilution. If you have a 50 gal. of water and change 10% or 5 gal. you still have 45 gal. of old undiluted water. In one week of you feeding and fish excreting and some things die (inverts) and nutrients building up, by the end of the week you are almost back to square one.

You are not effectively diluting and "polishing" the water to any substantial degree. On the other hand, if you change 30% of 50 gal. or 15 gal. then you have diluted the water to an amount of only having left 35 gal.

So if I may, the dilution capacity is far greater doing one Change at 30%. The formula is this; 45/5=9 but 35/15=2.3 where the sum represents the dilution factor so the smaller the number the better, less old water remains.
Reply With Quote
  #16 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 07:38 PM
spanko's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 590
Tank Size (US GAL): 29
Experience: 5 Years
Name: Henry Mello
Blog Entries:
spanko is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Yes but how much has the build up increased in the 3 week period (possibly detrimental levels) compared to the 1 week period?
__________________
Henry
Reply With Quote
  #17 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 07:40 PM
IceMan's Avatar
Hard core RB
 
Join Date: Mar 2008
Location: NC
Posts: 476
Tank Size (US GAL): 45
Experience: New
Name: Paul
Blog Entries:
IceMan is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

true if you do it every week but if you are saying that 30% once a month dilutes more than 10% weekly over the long run then you need to go back to the drawing board...
__________________
Don't blame when I'm wrong, remember I'm just echoing what I've heard...
Reply With Quote
  #18 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 08:11 PM
jimw369's Avatar
RB extremist!!!

 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 2,758
Tank Size (US GAL): 90
Experience: 1 Year
Name: Jim Walter
Blog Entries: 6
jimw369 is researching a little morejimw369 is researching a little more
Default Re: Water Changes

way too complicated
Reply With Quote
  #19 (permalink)  
Old 07-13-2008, 08:12 PM
spanko's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Dec 2007
Location: Michigan
Posts: 590
Tank Size (US GAL): 29
Experience: 5 Years
Name: Henry Mello
Blog Entries:
spanko is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Quote:
Originally Posted by jimw369 View Post
way too complicated
Yup..just do the water changes. Can only help.
__________________
Henry
Reply With Quote
  #20 (permalink)  
Old 07-14-2008, 10:01 AM
unclejed's Avatar
Master RB
 
Join Date: Jan 2008
Location: Clinton township, Michigan
Posts: 650
Tank Size (US GAL): 55
Experience: 25+ Years
Name: Leon
Blog Entries:
unclejed is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

Quote:
Originally Posted by spanko View Post
Yes but how much has the build up increased in the 3 week period (possibly detrimental levels) compared to the 1 week period?
No, you have removed a larger volume of water and replaced with pure water so your beneficial bacteria can now accomplish what they do more effectively. If some don't understand the concept and fact of dilution I can't help that.

Forums are a place of ideas, opinions and facts. I believe in the end each person does what they have found works for them. Too many times (as this series of posts proves) people want to believe "A" method or "1" method is correct when in reality more than one one method may be equal to another and thus some personalities may be drawn to a particular method and someone else to another. It's simple. We aren't here to prove each other wrong (or we shouldn't be) but rather to put forth the ideas, concepts and facts mentioned above.

So, this thread has exhausted itself and it has been a viable discussion.
Reply With Quote
  #21 (permalink)  
Old 07-14-2008, 11:05 AM
jimw369's Avatar
RB extremist!!!

 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 2,758
Tank Size (US GAL): 90
Experience: 1 Year
Name: Jim Walter
Blog Entries: 6
jimw369 is researching a little morejimw369 is researching a little more
Default Re: Water Changes

Quote:
Originally Posted by unclejed View Post
No, you have removed a larger volume of water and replaced with pure water so your beneficial bacteria can now accomplish what they do more effectively. If some don't understand the concept and fact of dilution I can't help that.

Forums are a place of ideas, opinions and facts. I believe in the end each person does what they have found works for them. Too many times (as this series of posts proves) people want to believe "A" method or "1" method is correct when in reality more than one one method may be equal to another and thus some personalities may be drawn to a particular method and someone else to another. It's simple. We aren't here to prove each other wrong (or we shouldn't be) but rather to put forth the ideas, concepts and facts mentioned above.

So, this thread has exhausted itself and it has been a viable discussion.
Dont want to start anything but how do you explain people that dont do water changes but every 3-4 mos. We had a gentleman on RB about a year ago that owned a LFS that had a fantastic looking large reef tank he claimed hadnt had a water change in 2 years! Pics of it are here in the threads somewhere. I personally have a friend that has a tank we would all like to have and he doesnt do a water change until he sees something negative happening in his tank. He feels water changes messes up his water chemistry and by doing water changes every 1-2-3 weeks adds stress on the tank. Him being in the business commercially for over ten years says this whole water change thing was drummed up by salt manufacturers to make money.

Lets take a quote from Keith (Krazy) "All I do is regular water changes". At the time Keith had a very nice reef tank loaded with corals. As time went on keith also mentioned he was doing less water changes and noticing no problems and the last word I think was every 3 weeks.

Im not playing both sides of the coin here. Im simply stating it seems many ways can work. I do feel that regualar water changes of 10-20% every 2-3 weeks helps keep the average aquarists tank up to snuff and out of harms way. I do them myself every 3-4 weeks.
Reply With Quote
  #22 (permalink)  
Old 07-14-2008, 12:01 PM
Krazy's Avatar
RB extremist!!!

 
Join Date: Feb 2007
Posts: 1,635
Blog Entries: 0
Krazy is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

I have noticed over time that spreading my water changes out resulted in a happier looking and faster growing tank. I do water changes now every month, month and a half. I do add trace elements every 2 weeks though. Its going to play out different for everyone based on tank size, amount of fish, etc...
Reply With Quote
  #23 (permalink)  
Old 07-14-2008, 12:15 PM
Adam J's Avatar
Master RB

 
Join Date: Aug 2007
Location: The Bayou State
Posts: 502
Tank Size (US GAL): 30
Experience: 2 Years
Name: Reef Ninja
Blog Entries:
Adam J is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

I do water changes in my reef tank once a month.I also agree about acclimation.With corals I bring them to my temp and put them in.
__________________
"My witness is the empty sky" Jack Kerouac
Reply With Quote
  #24 (permalink)  
Old 07-14-2008, 12:23 PM
DEWAYNE's Avatar
Carpel tunnel from RB
 
Join Date: Jan 2007
Location: spring, tx.
Posts: 284
Tank Size (US GAL): 120
Experience: 12 Years
Name: dewayne finney (bubba)
Blog Entries: 4
DEWAYNE is looking at reefs
Default Re: Water Changes

let me chime in, my tank still looks grea, all corals doing fine. IMO, doing a water change simply replaces what has been used up by filteration, and fish as well. I add certain things too my tank once a week, and I only do a water change every 3-4 months. This has been the same for me for 12 plus years, will never do a water change so close together, just letting you know what has worked so well for a number of years enjoying this hobby... let's not make it a second job, keep it simple, forget the text book and learn your tank. I do not have meatl halide, or t5 lighting, just the right combo of a lighting system that I have used for years. I am not knocking the other lighting systems, I will add them later, just know that it can be done w/out them, on a short term scale...... just my opinion guys, so don't attack me all at once..LOL
__________________
salty72
Reply With Quote
  #25 (permalink)  
Old 07-14-2008, 11:26 PM
jimw369's Avatar
RB extremist!!!

 
Join Date: Mar 2007
Posts: 2,758
Tank Size (US GAL): 90
Experience: 1 Year
Name: Jim Walter
Blog Entries: 6
jimw369 is researching a little morejimw369 is researching a little more
Default Re: Water Changes

HEY KEITH!!!


I GOT RB TRUSTED!!!


Did you ever think almost a year and a half ago we would still be here? lol

I guess you could say niether one of us ran in the pack.

Hope the back is better.
Reply With Quote
Reply


Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
ro/di - distilled -water change AngelLeah1981 New to the Hobby (Getting Started/Setting Up) 8 01-30-2008 03:45 PM
RO Water Bad for Grate Grate Grandchildren emccullough1 Equipment 12 01-07-2008 11:00 PM
Used TAP WATER!!! Help!!! poohbugbug Equipment 7 12-05-2007 11:30 PM
Double verify your water test kits swinginbeef Equipment 13 09-20-2007 03:34 PM
Another water question? passinetti2007 New to the Hobby (Getting Started/Setting Up) 4 01-31-2007 02:47 PM


All times are GMT -5. The time now is 04:51 AM.